The database is currently undergoing maintenance, but will soon be available for everyone to use again.
Our database is free to use for all history and archaeology enthusiasts. If you use our database, please do not forget to cite correctly:
Mägi, Marika; Palm, Piia Sandra. Archaeological Artefacts of Saaremaa. Foundation Osiliana / Tallinn University. Accessed: date.
The Osiliana Archaeological Database presents artefacts from Saaremaa and the surrounding small islands.
The database contains mainly Iron Age and Medieval finds that can be classified.
Undated metal or other pieces were generally excluded from the database.
Ceramics are represented by isolated examples.
The database is a work in progress and is constantly being updated.
Big spiral, copper alloy.
Big spiral, copper alloy.
Big spiral, copper alloy.
Big spiral, copper alloy.
Big spiral, copper alloy.
Big spiral, copper alloy.
Big spiral, copper alloy.
Penannular brooch with faceted terminals and big spiral, silver and copper alloy.
Penannular brooch with faceted terminals and big spiral, silver and copper alloy. Such penannular brooches are very widespread in Estonian archaeological material (see also Mägi 2002; Mandel 2017). A big spiral is attached to the brooch’s arch. Photo Heikki Pauts.
Mägi, M. 2002. At the Crossroads of Space and Time. Graves, Changing Society and Ideology on Saaremaa (Ösel), 9th–13th Centuries AD. (CCC Papers, 6.) Tallinn.
Mandel, M. 2017. Maidla muinaskalmistu saladused. Eesti Ajaloomuuseum, Tallinn.12.–13. sajand
Finger-ring with double-spiral ends, copper alloy.
Finger-ring with double-spiral ends, copper alloy. Such rings were worn during a long period, but were widespread in Estonia from the 7th-the 11th century. (Mägi 2002, 108; Tvauri 2014, 149). The Viltina specimen belongs, according to the context, to the 10th-11th century.
Mägi, M. 2002. At the Crossroads of Space and Time. Graves, Changing Society and Ideology on Saaremaa (Ösel), 9th–13th Centuries AD. (CCC Papers, 6.) Tallinn.
Tvauri, A. 2014. Rahvasterännuaeg, eelviikingiaeg ja viikingiaeg Eestis. Tartu: Tartu Ülikooli Kirjastus.
The negative value refers to time Before Christ.